Burney, V. & Speirs Neumeister, K. (2006). Guiding Students
with High Abilities: Social and Emotional Considerations.
Indiana Department of Education, Indianapolis, IN.
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Characteristic
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Possibly Problematic Classroom Behavior
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Early reading and/or quick mastery of reading
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May be impatient with reading instruction, resist doing
worksheets, and insist on reading own material which may be
years above grade level.
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Learns new things quickly and easily
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May exhibit boredom and frustration when others do not
catch on as quickly, not being allowed to move on or do
something else. May be frustrated with group work when
others are not as capable.
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Has extensive vocabulary, background knowledge in a
particular area, or memory of detail
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May dominate discussions and refuse to listen to others'
contributions. May argue in a sophisticated way.
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Grasps math concepts quickly; solves problems involving
critical thinking; is intuitive; enjoys logic and puzzles
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May resist doing repetitive computation drill needed by
others. May correctly or incorrectly jump to an answer
without careful attention to detail. May make careless
errors, have trouble with legibility of writing, refuse to
do homework, and incorrectly assume all will be as easy as
the first examples. May work problems in unconventional
ways.
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Interested in some things in depth. Grasps Big Picture,
concepts, and forms connections.
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May work hard in a new area of interest or just one
subject, allowing other areas to suffer. May be impatient
with others who do not see how things are connected and with
material not at the right level of complexity.
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Has a more intense energy level, activity level, or
ability to concentrate; talks fast
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May seek active inquiry or be so completely involved with
a task that he/she becomes frustrated with having to change
tasks. Could seem overactive, stubborn or uncooperative with
poor self-regulation.
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Extremely sensitive and/or introverted
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May cry easily, prefer to work alone, may not readily
participate orally, may (incorrectly) appear to be immature
in social development. May be upset by student cruelty to
others or to teacher becoming upset with the class. May be
overly sensitive to others' remarks, but also be able to
deliver stinging criticism.
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Thinks differently; is creative
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May appear different and/or rebellious or may experience
social isolation. May be a day dreamer. May ask tangential
questions and seem off track. May question authority.
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Great sense of humor
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May be the class clown or use humor sarcastically.
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Curious, observant
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May be off task and have difficulty disengaging to change
activities.
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Perfectionistic
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May set unrealistic standards for self and others, be
overly concerned with details, be rigid in work routines.
May find true-false or multiple choice questions frustrating
in their lack of precision; may be argumentative and correct
every small error made by others.
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Displays interest in complex games, fantasy, non-fiction
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May prefer to play with older children or adults. (May
also prefer to play with younger children whom he/she can
organize into activities.) May become involved in fantasy
worlds or science fiction.
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Likes to observe before participating
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May have difficulty with change and become anxious with
new situations. Likes to be in control and know all the
rules or details of the assignments. May be uncomfortable
with open-ended assignments and ambiguity.
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Sensitive to environment
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May object to loud noises, bright lights, odors, or have
many allergies.
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Demonstrates leadership potential
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May be considered bossy and unable to accept input or
share control of ideas
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May have different friends in different activities or
venues
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May have positive relationships but lack a "best" friend
for all areas; may consider him/herself unpopular as a
result of not being in one "in" crowd.
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